Landscape resolutions – a relief for the landscape vs. property rights

14 July 2022 | Knowledge, News

Although the number of landscape resolutions nationwide remains small, an increasing number of cities are deciding to draft and enact such resolutions.

While, on the one hand, there is a vital need to regulate the advertising chaos in Poland, on the other hand, the interests of advertising-related service providers should not be neglected, thus, the requests of offices, hotels, shopping malls or arcades and other businesses should be taken into account while drafting new resolutions.

Importantly, as a result of the adoption of a landscape resolution, all (or most of) the advertising devices may be stripped from a building and its surroundings and, as lease agreements often contain provisions granting lessees the right to display their own signs or advertising devices on the façade of the building or in its surroundings, this may require amending, renegotiating and, in some cases, even terminating associated lease agreements. Therefore, it is extremely important for landlords to ensure that their interests are adequately safeguarded as early as at the stage of drafting the landscape resolution – whether by submitting comments on the drafts or by actively participating in consultations with the municipality.

It should be noted that the very process of adopting a landscape resolution – as local government officials themselves admit – is not the easiest, as it is a multi-stage process requiring numerous consultations, analyses and an appropriate adjustment of the legal framework to the findings.

Undoubtedly, any landscape resolution may lead to excessive interference with the market balance between competing landlords. The regulations may require advertising to be modified in a way that does not reflect the characteristics and function of a building, or may prove to be so vague and imprecise as to be essentially inapplicable.

How can we help you with these issues?

  • Review the wording of draft and existing landscape resolutions
  • Submit written comments to draft landscape resolutions
  • Negotiate with local authorities to present and secure your interests to the fullest extent possible
  • Review lease/rental/other agreements granting the right to use space in commercial facilities in respect of the risks associated with the adoption of landscape resolutions
  • Negotiate the relevant understandings/amendments to agreements – especially regarding rent exemptions and contractual charge reductions
  • Where a landscape resolution needs to be challenged in court – prepare an appropriate application and litigation strategy to safeguard your interests.

We can also assist you in all areas that may be affected by landscape resolutions or other local legislation, regarding in particular labour law, restructuring law, banking law, and trade and distribution law issues.

Any questions? Contact the authors:

Weronika Duda

Dominik Gryś

Latest Knowledge

Length of service now includes periods of self-employment

The length of service no longer depends solely on work carried out under a contract of employment. The amendment to the Labour Code introduces significant changes, as work carried out under civil law contracts or as part of business activity will now also be included when calculating service, which affects employees’ rights. What will this mean for employees and employers?

Banking sector overview | Banking today and tomorrow | February 2026

The Polish banking sector is undergoing intense reshuffling on a scale not seen for years. Large banks are changing owners, foreign players are shifting their strategies and new investors are entering the market. The question is whether these are just temporary shifts in capital or the beginning of lasting change in the industry’s balance of power.

31 January. Don’t forget about the DAC7 Directive

The deadline for meeting the obligations under the DAC7 directive and the Polish regulations implementing it is fast approaching. Online platform operators must fulfil their reporting obligations by 31 January 2026 at the latest with regard to 2025 data. For many, this is the final opportunity not only to prepare the required information, but also to verify whether DAC7 obligations apply to them and, if so, to what extent.

The New Consumer Credit Act – extensive regulation with a broad market impact

In 2025, the Polish financial market entered another phase of adjustments to EU legislation. The draft new Consumer Credit Act implementing the CCD2 Directive, alongside the regulations on distance financial services, represents one of the most comprehensive attempts to standardise the rules for providing finance to consumers. The changes are so extensive that they cover all stages, from advertising and customer acquisition to the assessment of creditworthiness, the structure of agreements, the scope of the lender’s liability, withdrawal rules and the detailed organisation of remote sales.

Energy Radar 2026: Your roadmap to energy transition

Energy is no longer the exclusive domain of engineers and politicians; it is becoming the foundation of the business strategy of any company that wants to remain competitive. And 2026 will see a multitude of legislative changes that will fundamentally alter the current approach to the rules for grid connection, energy trading and reporting obligations.

Banking sector overview | Banking today and tomorrow | January 2026

On 1 January, new regulations came into force that increased the income tax rate paid by banks. The rate will be 30% in 2026. However, entities starting their business, credit and savings unions (SKOKs), small entities, and banks undergoing restructuring will pay less.

2025 in the banking sector: legal and tax changes, and strategic challenges

The Polish banking sector underwent profound reforms and new regulatory obligations in 2025. Despite achieving record financial results, banks were faced with mounting tax pressures and changes in benchmarks, as well as the implementation of EU regulations concerning operational security, anti-money laundering, digital payments, the use of artificial intelligence, environmental issues, ESG reporting and green transformation. Against this backdrop, we also observed market consolidation, partly driven by growing competition from new banks. In this article, we explore how these factors have transformed the Polish financial institution market.

Contact us:

Weronika Duda

Weronika Duda

Attorney-at-law / Counsel / Real Estate / Head of the German Desk

+48 888 736 561

w.duda@kochanski.pl